If you’re planning a trip to the Czech Republic, one of the most exciting destinations on your list should be Prague. Known as the “City of a Hundred Spires,” Prague is rich in history, stunning architecture, vibrant culture, and unforgettable experiences. From the medieval streets of Old Town to the lush landscapes just outside the city, the things to do in Prague are diverse, immersive, and perfect for every type of traveler.
Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, adventure seeker, or culture lover, this guide will walk you through a well-organized itinerary, helping you explore the city in a logical flow—so you can make the most of your time while discovering Prague’s iconic landmarks, hidden gems, and local favorites.
Get ready to stroll across the Charles Bridge, capture photos at the John Lennon Wall, sip Czech beer in a historic pub, and venture on day trips to scenic parks and medieval towns—all while experiencing the best things to do in Prague, Czech Republic.
1. Visit Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland National Parks
If you’re exploring things to do in Prague, a nature escape is a must. Located about 2.5 hours from Prague, the Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland National Parks offer breathtaking sandstone formations, dramatic cliffs, and serene hiking trails.
Duration: Full-day trip (8–10 hours)
Highlights: Pravčická brána (the largest natural sandstone arch in Europe), hiking trails, Elbe River views, rock towers
Price: Guided tours from Prague start around €60–€80 per person, including transportation
Tips: Wear sturdy shoes and bring water; tours often include lunch or allow stops in quaint local villages.
This is a great way to start your Czech adventure with a mix of adventure and spectacular scenery before heading back to the city.
2. Eat Your Way Through Prague on a Food Tour
After returning from the national parks, immerse yourself in Prague’s culinary scene. A Prague food tour is one of the best ways to experience authentic Czech cuisine while walking through historic streets.
Duration: 3–4 hours
Highlights: Traditional Czech dishes like svíčková, goulash, trdelník (chimney cake), craft beer tastings
Price: Around €50–€70 per person for a guided food tour
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for walking, and pace yourself—Czech food portions are hearty. Tours often include hidden gems and local markets.
This activity gives you a delicious and cultural introduction to the heart of Prague before exploring more historic and iconic sights.
3. Learn About Prague’s Dark History on a Nighttime Ghost Tour
Back in the city, dive into Prague’s mysterious past with a nighttime ghost tour. This spooky walking tour winds through cobbled streets, haunted alleys, and gothic squares, offering a chilling yet fascinating perspective on the city’s history.
Duration: 2–2.5 hours
Highlights: Haunted Prague stories, old town alleys, legends of the Astronomical Clock, mysterious statues and landmarks
Price: Around €20–€30 per person
Tips: Bring a jacket for evening chills and a flashlight for better visibility; tours are guided in English and often combine entertainment with history.
This activity is perfect for history buffs and thrill-seekers, giving your Prague itinerary a darkly fascinating twist.
4. Cruise Around the City on a Bicycle
After a spooky evening or early morning, see Prague from a new perspective with a bicycle tour. Cycling lets you cover more ground while enjoying the city’s architecture, bridges, and riverside paths.
Duration: 3–4 hours
Highlights: Charles Bridge, Old Town Square, Prague Castle surroundings, riverside promenades
Price: Guided tours from €25–€40 per person; bike rentals are cheaper if you explore solo
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes, bring water, and consider a helmet for safety. Early mornings are ideal to avoid crowds on popular routes.
A bike tour offers both sightseeing and light exercise, keeping your Prague exploration fun and active.
5. Day Trip to the Medieval Town of Český Krumlov
A few hours south of Prague lies the UNESCO-listed town of Český Krumlov, perfect for a medieval escape. Cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, and a stunning castle make it one of the Czech Republic’s most picturesque towns.
Duration: Full-day trip (9–10 hours, including travel)
Highlights: Český Krumlov Castle, Old Town Square, river views, historic architecture
Price: Guided tours from Prague start around €60–€90 per person; train or bus tickets are cheaper if traveling independently
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for walking; consider a guided tour to learn the rich history and hidden gems.
A day trip to Český Krumlov is ideal for culture lovers and photographers seeking medieval charm just a short journey from Prague.
6. Dive into Prague’s Historic Beer Culture
No trip to Prague is complete without exploring its historic beer culture. From centuries-old pubs to modern microbreweries, sampling local brews is a fun and authentic Czech experience.
Duration: 2–4 hours
Highlights: Traditional Czech lagers, historic pubs like U Fleků, brewery tours, tasting sessions
Price: Beer tastings and tours range from €20–€35 per person
Tips: Pace yourself—Czech beers are strong! Book a guided beer tour for insider knowledge and hidden gems.
Exploring Prague’s beer culture gives a taste of the city’s social life, history, and traditions, adding flavor to your itinerary.
7. Enjoy Dinner on the Vltava River Jazz Cruise
One of the most relaxing things to do in Prague is a dinner cruise on the Vltava River. Glide past illuminated bridges and historic architecture while enjoying live jazz and a gourmet meal.
Duration: 2–3 hours
Highlights: Panoramic views of Prague Castle, Charles Bridge at night, live jazz music, three-course dinner
Price: Around €55–€80 per person
Tips: Book in advance to secure window seating; dress smart-casual for a comfortable and elegant experience.
This activity combines sightseeing and fine dining, offering a unique perspective on Prague’s charm after a day of exploration.
8. Experience a Medieval Dinner Performance
For a truly immersive experience, add a medieval dinner performance to your list of things to do in Prague. Step back in time with authentic Czech cuisine, historical entertainment, and period décor.
Duration: 2–3 hours
Highlights: Traditional medieval feast, music and theatrical performances, candlelit atmosphere
Price: Around €45–€65 per person
Tips: Arrive early to choose your seating; dietary restrictions can usually be accommodated if requested in advance.
This dinner brings history to life while letting you enjoy Prague’s culinary traditions in a fun and theatrical setting.
9. See the City in an Old-Time Convertible Car
For a unique way to explore, one of the top things to do in Prague is a convertible car tour. Cruise through historic streets in style while learning about the city’s iconic landmarks.
Duration: 1.5–2 hours
Highlights: Prague Castle, Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, riverside streets
Price: Approximately €50–€75 per person for a guided ride
Tips: Bring a camera for photos, and book a tour with a knowledgeable local guide for insider stories.
This stylish and leisurely tour lets you see Prague from a vintage perspective while covering more ground than on foot.
10. Find the Statue of Saint Wenceslas at Wenceslas Square
No visit to Prague is complete without seeing Wenceslas Square, home to the iconic Statue of Saint Wenceslas. It’s a hub of history, shopping, and cultural energy, making it a must on your list of things to do in Prague.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Saint Wenceslas Statue, National Museum, historic architecture, bustling pedestrian streets
Price: Free to explore; optional guided tours around the square range from €15–€25
Tips: Visit during the day for the full historic feel or at night for beautifully lit streets.
Exploring Wenceslas Square offers a mix of history, culture, and people-watching in the heart of Prague.
11. Walk Across the Charles Bridge
One of the most iconic things to do in Prague is to walk across Charles Bridge, the historic pedestrian bridge connecting Old Town and Prague Castle. The bridge is lined with statues and offers panoramic views of the Vltava River.
Duration: 30–60 minutes
Highlights: Gothic towers, Baroque statues, street artists, scenic river views
Price: Free to walk across
Tips: Visit early morning or late evening to avoid crowds and capture the best photos.
Charles Bridge is both a historical landmark and a perfect spot to soak in Prague’s architectural beauty.
12. Take a Selfie with the John Lennon Wall
For a colorful and artistic stop on your list of things to do in Prague, visit the John Lennon Wall. This graffiti-covered wall celebrates peace, love, and creativity, making it a fun and iconic photo spot.
Duration: 15–30 minutes
Highlights: Vibrant street art, messages of peace, photo opportunities
Price: Free
Tips: Go early to get a photo without crowds; explore surrounding lanes for quirky cafés and souvenir shops.
The John Lennon Wall adds a playful and creative element to your Prague itinerary.
13. Explore Prague Castle and St. Vitus Cathedral
No Prague visit is complete without stopping at Prague Castle, one of the top things to do in Prague. This massive castle complex includes palaces, gardens, and the stunning St. Vitus Cathedral.
Duration: 2–3 hours
Highlights: St. Vitus Cathedral, Golden Lane, Royal Gardens, changing of the guard
Price: Tickets around €12–€15 per person for the main areas
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes; start at the main entrance and follow the recommended walking route to cover all highlights efficiently.
Exploring Prague Castle offers a mix of history, architecture, and breathtaking city views.
14. Discover the Astronomical Clock in Old Town Square
A must-see on your list of things to do in Prague is the Astronomical Clock, located in the heart of Old Town Square. Every hour, the clock puts on a fascinating mechanical show that draws crowds from around the world.
Duration: 15–30 minutes
Highlights: Hourly clock show, detailed medieval clockwork, Old Town Square views, nearby cafés
Price: Free to watch; optional guided tours around Old Town range from €15–€25
Tips: Arrive a few minutes early for the hourly show; explore the square’s shops and street performers afterwards.
The Astronomical Clock is a perfect blend of history, artistry, and Prague’s lively city atmosphere.
15. Explore the Klementinum and Its Baroque Library
Next on your things to do in Prague itinerary is a visit to the Klementinum, one of the city’s historic sites. The highlight is its stunning Baroque library hall, a feast for the eyes and the mind.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Baroque Library Hall, Astronomical Tower, historic manuscripts, guided tour insights
Price: Around €10–€12 per person
Tips: Book tickets in advance for guided tours; photography is usually allowed but without flash.
Visiting the Klementinum gives a deeper appreciation of Prague’s scholarly history and architectural elegance.
16. Visit the Petrin Tower and Gardens
For sweeping views of Prague, one of the top things to do in Prague is climbing the Petrin Tower. Located on Petrin Hill, this observation tower offers panoramic city vistas and a peaceful garden escape.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Panoramic views of Prague, rose gardens, mirror maze, scenic walking paths
Price: Tower entrance around €6 per person; gardens are free
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes for walking uphill; consider taking the funicular for a more leisurely ascent.
A visit to Petrin Hill gives a mix of exercise, sightseeing, and stunning photography opportunities.
17. Explore the Vyšehrad Fortress
Another historic stop on your things to do in Prague is Vyšehrad Fortress, perched above the Vltava River. This historic fort offers a quieter alternative to the busy Prague Castle with plenty of history, gardens, and city views.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, Vyšehrad Cemetery, medieval ramparts, panoramic river views
Price: Free to explore outdoor areas; small entrance fees for some interiors (€3–€5)
Tips: Bring a camera for scenic viewpoints; walk along the fortress walls for the best perspectives.
Vyšehrad combines history, architecture, and a relaxed atmosphere, making it a must for cultural explorers.
18. Visit the National Theatre for a Cultural Evening
For one of the most refined things to do in Prague, catch a performance at the National Theatre. This stunning historic venue showcases opera, ballet, and drama in an elegant setting.
Duration: 2–3 hours
Highlights: Opera or ballet performances, neo-Renaissance architecture, guided backstage tours
Price: Tickets range from €20–€60 depending on the performance
Tips: Book tickets in advance; dress smart-casual for the theatre.
The National Theatre offers a taste of Prague’s rich performing arts scene, perfect for an evening of culture.
19. Explore the Jewish Quarter (Josefov) and Synagogues
Another historic and meaningful stop on your list of things to do in Prague is the Jewish Quarter (Josefov). This district is home to synagogues, museums, and centuries of cultural heritage.
Duration: 1.5–2.5 hours
Highlights: Old-New Synagogue, Jewish Museum, Old Jewish Cemetery, historic architecture
Price: Combined tickets for museums around €16–€20 per person
Tips: Respect local customs and photography restrictions inside religious sites; guided tours provide deeper historical context.
Exploring Josefov allows visitors to engage with Prague’s complex history and rich Jewish heritage.
20. Wander Through Letná Park and Enjoy Scenic Views
For a relaxing break, add Letná Park to your list of things to do in Prague. This expansive park offers open spaces, historic monuments, and some of the best panoramic views of the city.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Metronome Monument, river and city views, walking paths, café terraces
Price: Free
Tips: Bring a picnic or enjoy coffee at the park café; the sunset views are particularly beautiful.
Letná Park is perfect for unwinding and capturing wide-angle city photos after a day of sightseeing.
21. Relax at the Riegrovy Sady Beer Garden
To end your list of things to do in Prague, unwind at Riegrovy Sady Beer Garden. This lively outdoor spot offers a local experience with great views of the city skyline, perfect after a day of sightseeing.
Duration: 1–2 hours
Highlights: Outdoor seating, local beers on tap, picnic-friendly atmosphere, city views
Price: Beers and snacks around €3–€8 each
Tips: Arrive early on weekends to secure seating; bring cash as some stalls may not accept cards.
Riegrovy Sady is the ideal spot to relax, mingle with locals, and soak up Prague’s vibrant social scene as you wrap up your adventures.
Final Thoughts on Things to Do in Prague
Prague is a city that effortlessly blends history, culture, nature, and culinary delights. From exploring medieval castles and iconic bridges to enjoying panoramic views in parks or sampling Czech cuisine, the things to do in Prague are endless and perfectly suited for every type of traveler.
Planning your itinerary to follow a logical flow—from city highlights like Charles Bridge and the Astronomical Clock, to day trips such as Český Krumlov or Bohemian and Saxon Switzerland National Parks—ensures you experience Prague efficiently and enjoyably. Don’t forget to add cultural evenings at the National Theatre, leisurely moments at Letná Park, and a taste of local life at Riegrovy Sady Beer Garden.
Whether you’re seeking history, adventure, food, or relaxation, Prague offers a rich, immersive experience. Use this guide as a roadmap to make the most of your trip, and let each activity on your list of things to do in Prague create lasting memories of the Czech Republic’s enchanting capital.
